Which expressions are equivalent to (dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} …

Mathematics Questions

Which expressions are equivalent to (dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5})? Choose 2 answers: (Choice A) ((5^{-2})^{2}) (Choice B) ((5^{-4})^{0}) (Choice C) (dfrac{5^1}{5^4}) (Choice D) (5^2 cdot 5^{-6})

Short Answer

The original expression (dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5}) simplifies to (5^{-4}). Among the options provided, Options A ((5^{-2})^2) and D (5^{2} cdot 5^{-6}) are equivalent to (5^{-4}), while Options B and C are not.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Understand the Given Expression

The expression we start with is (dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5} cdot dfrac{1}{5}). This can be simplified by recognizing that multiplying (dfrac{1}{5}) four times is the same as raising it to the fourth power of the denominator. Therefore, the expression can be rewritten as (dfrac{1}{5^4}) or 5^{-4}.

Step 2: Analyze Each Option for Equivalence

We will check each provided option to see if they are equivalent to (5^{-4}). The steps involved are:

  • Option A: (5^{-2})^2 simplifies to 5^{-4}, which is equivalent!
  • Option B: (5^{-4})^0 results in 5^{0} which is not equivalent!
  • Option C: (dfrac{5^1}{5^4}) simplifies to 5^{-3}, so it is not equivalent!
  • Option D: 5^{2} cdot 5^{-6} simplifies to 5^{-4}, making it equivalent!

Step 3: Identify the Correct Options

Based on our analysis, the options equivalent to the original expression (5^{-4}) are Option A and Option D. While options B and C do not provide equivalent values, confirming whether they match our expression is crucial in conclusion.

Related Concepts

Expression

A mathematical phrase that combines numbers, variables, and operators to represent a value or relationship.

Exponentiation

A mathematical operation that raises a base number to the power of an exponent, indicating how many times to multiply the base by itself.

Equivalence

A relationship between two expressions or values that indicates they represent the same quantity or value.

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